2007-07-16&17_Supplemental Agenda Packet--Dossier de l'ordre du jour supplémentaire
City of Saint John
Common Council Meeting
Monday & Tuesday, July 16 & 17, 2007
Supplemental Agenda
Re: 8.2 Saint John Community Arts Board
Re: 9.1 Letters submitted Relating to Proposed Re-zoning 233 Westmorland Rd
Re: 13.2 Committee of the Whole Report - Engagement of Barry Spalding
13.0 Committee of the Whole Report - Appointments to Committees
13A Committee ofthe Whole Report - Response to Decisions of the Pension Board on
Disabilities
13B Committee of the Whole Report Legal Personnel Matter - Staffing in the Legal
Department
13C Committee of the Whole Report Property Acquisition
13D Committee of the Whole Report Request for Legal Opinion - Conflict of
Interest
City of Saint John
Seance du conseil communal
Le Lundi et Ie mardi 16 et 17 juillet 2007
l'ordre du jour supplementaire
Alinea 8.2 Lettre relativement a la presentation du Conseil des arts communautaires de
Saint John
Alinea 9.1 Lettre relativement au projet de modification du zonage visant Ie 233, chemin
Westmorland
Alinea 13.2 Rapport du comite plenier relativement a la nomination de Barry Spalding
13.0 Rapport du comite plenier relativement aux nominations pour sieger aux
comites
13B Rapport du comite plenier relativement a une question d'ordre juridique
afferente au personnel, soit la dotation dans Ie service juridique
13C Rapport du comite plenier relatif a I'acquisition de biens-fonds
13D Rapport du comite plenier relatif a une demande d'avis juridique afferente a un
conflit d'interet
Saint John
Community
\~
BOARD
CONSEIL
D'ADMINISTRATION
de la communaute
de Saint John
Chairman / President
Michael Wennberg
Stewart McKelvey
Vice-Chairman / Vice-president
Peter McKelvey
Fundy Engineering
I
Secretary / Secreta ire
Bernard J. Cormier
Cultural Affairs Officer, City Hall
Tim Blackmore
Musician, Educator
Michele C. Brideau
Saint John Immigration!
Avantage Saint John Advantage
Peter Buckland
Peter Buckland Gallery
Michelle Hooton
Deputy Mayor/maire supplE~ante
John Foster
Investors Group
Philip Huggard
Gothic Arches
Dr. Robert MacKinnon
Dean of Arts - UNB Saint John
Leslie Oland
Resource Centre for Youth
Andrea Scott
Port City Dance Academy
Janet Scott
Enterprise Saint John
Jill Whitehouse
Efficiency New Brunswick
Address
P.O. Box / c.P. 1971
Saint John, NB / N-B E2L 4L1
(506) 649-6040
Fax (506)632-6118
sjcab@saintjohn.ca
, Logo based on City Hall
sculpture "Progresssion" by
Claude Roussel, CM, ONB, RCA
f}.
~\
April 2, 2007
Mayor Norm McFarlane
and Members of Common Council
City of Saint John
P.O. Box 1971
Saint John, NB E2L 4L 1
Your Worship and Members of Council;
On behalf of myself and fellow members of the Saint John Community Arts Board, I
want to express our gratitude for the continuing support Common Council gives to the
Saint John Community Arts Board, and to its programs directed at the development of
arts and culture in our community. We are especially appreciative of Council's
decision to increase the Board's 2007 budget allocation to $70,000. Thank you - and
we assure you that this funding will be put to good use!
Grants Proaram - 2007: One of the most important uses of the City's increased
budget allocation is the continuation in 2007 of a new initiative that our Board
established last year - the Saint John Community Arts Funding Program. This small
grants program, to be announced for 2007 very shortly, helps the City achieve (through
our Board) some of its social, economic and cultural goals. The grants program
represents a form of partnership with community-based arts organizations which, in
turn, contribute to developing arts capacity, equitable access, diversity, civic pride and
excitement in our community.
New City Developments - and - Arts Policy Requirements: Our Board is also very
excited about the new developments that are now proceeding, or are planned, in the
City, including:
o the City's new police headquarters buildinq, new parkinq qaraqe structure,
new transit qaraqe, new West Side Saint John Enerqv headquarters, and new
water and sewerage facilities;
o the Province's new Justice Complex;
o Saint John Port Authority's new waterfront cruise ship terminal; and
o Coast Guard site and other waterfront developments.
You will recall that, after almost two years of public and private consultation, Common
Council unanimously adopted the Saint John Arts and Culture Policy on September 26,
2005. In so doing, Saint John became the first city in Atlantic Canada to adopt a
comprehensive arts policy that formally acknowledged that:
The City of Saint John is committed to being a city in which the arts are accessible to all,
artistic achievement, cultural diversity and heritage are valued and celebrated, and the
community's uniqueness and vibrancy are reflected in its arts, culture, and citizens, and in its
commerce, buildings and facilities.
Integral parts of the Policy state:
[Public Art} Common Council recognizes the importance of public art to the quality of life in
Saint John. The City (through the Saint John Community Arts Board) will:
(a) catalogue and document Saint John area public art; and
(b) create a public art plan that identifies appropriate public art projects that will
aesthetically enhance its urban spaces.
Common Council will allocate at least one percent (1%) of the cost of appropriate City capital
projects to the creation and installation of public art as part of such municipal projects. It will
also encourage private sector developers, other Saint John area municipalities and other
levels of government and government agencies (including the Saint John Port Authority) to
do the same.
- 2-
{Heritage Properties and Heritage Development] As part of this policy and other policies of the City, ...
Common Council will continue to support this unique Saint John asset ..., by ensuring that new City buildings,
parks and walkways incorporate compatible heritage and architectural styles into the projects' designs.
One of the Policy's specific goals is to create unique and stimulating environments in the City:
{Unique and Stimulating Environment] Public buildings, facilities, displays and spaces (both "built" and
"natural ") act as showplaces for what is uniquely Saint John. They enhance both its image and the quality of its
overall environment. The landscapes, cityscape, and heritage of Saint John not only attract visitors; they
stimulate and inspire artists, writers and performers. The City has a responsibility to support, maintain and
develop the distinctive natural and built features of Saint John.
Each of the City's new buildings will be large and very prominent facilities. Each of them will create a lasting legacy
of Common Council - a legacy of which all residents (and, for that matter, visitors) should be proud. As
developments by other governmental bodies (such as the cruise ship terminal and the Justice Complex) and private
interests (such as the Coast Guard site and other sites) proceed, the best way for the City to encourage them to
incorporate public art and compatible and interesting architectural styles in their developments is to lead by
example.
Our Board will provide Council and City staff with whatever assistance you consider appropriate to ensure that the
City's Arts Policy objectives are implemented - both as they relate to the City's own developments mentioned
above and (by way of example and encouragement) those of others. If these new developments are sensitive to
their sites, and to Saint John's history and heritage; and if they incorporate public elements, the City will be the
richer for it - and it will become even more unique and appealing to its citizens and visitors alike.
Inclusion of public art and public elements in the City's own developments (includinq all those mentioned above)
can be accomplished in any number of creative ways (through exterior works, interior works that the public can
view, public exhibits/displays, etc. - the ideas are almost endless); and our Board is equally willing, and excited, to
provide assistance in this area as well.
Yours very truly,
J--~
Michael D. w.ennbera ~//' .
Chairman~
632-2771
cc. Terry Totten, City Manager
SMSS\\575001.1
/1
(\
1"-J
J
Purpose of Presentation
. Board is appointed by Common Council
and is required to provide a report of its
activities annually
. Response to Councillor Bill Farren's letter
to Council, dated April 3, 2007, requesting
a presentation to Council on arts and
culture in the community.
1
Board Members
Appointed by Common Council
. Michael D. Wennberg
Chair
. Tim Blackmore
. Michele Brideau
. Peter Buckland
. John Foster
. Deputy Mayor Michelle
Hooton
. Philip Huggard
. Dr. Robert MacKinnon
. Leslie Oland
. Janet Scott
. Andrea Scott
. Jill Whitehouse
. Peter McKelvey
Vice-Chair
. Bernard J. Cormier
Cultural Affairs Officer
Secretary I Staff Support
Board Activities / Accomplishments
continued..
. 2003 to 2005
Assists in the revitalization of the Saint John Arts
Centre and supports its request for funding from
the Greater Saint John Regional Facilities
Commission
. Hay 2004
With a municipal election to be held, the Board
hosts the "first ever" Forum for Candidates
Board Activities / Accomplishments
continued ..
. June 2004 to April 2005
Engages in extensive public participation
through a series of consultations with
community stakeholders, including by means of
a major public forum and a roundtable
discussion with the then federal Minister of
Canadian Heritage - all to gain input on
requirements of an arts and culture policy
. June 2005
Final draft of Arts and Culture Policy presented
to Council for adoption - Council refers Policy to
City Manager for staff report
Board Activities / Accomplishments
continued..
. September 2005
Council unanimously adopts the Saint John Arts and
Culture Policy
The City of Saint John is committed to
being a city in which the arts are
accessible to all, artistic achievement,
cultural diversity and heritage are
valued and celebrated, and the
community's uniqueness and vibrancy
are reflected in its arts, culture, and
citizens, and in its commerce, buildings
and facilities.
2
Board Activities / Accomplishments
continued..
. October 2005
City is host to the Atlantic Cultural Space conference,
and Board members chair various panels
. November 2005
Board participates in Making It Happen
- a one-day forum on redevelopment and revitalization,
featuring Gien Murray, former Mayor of Winnipeg, as
workshop leader
. Januarr 2006
(ounci approves a first-ever budget of $50,000,
primarily for Board to develop a small grants program for
local arts and culture organizations
Board Activities / Accomplishments
continued..
. f/iarcll 2006
Creates a Post-Secondary Education Sub-Committee to explore an
arts institution in City's uptown; through thiS work the Board IS
asked to participate in the True GroIVtlI Post-Secondary Education
Strategy initiative
. r'1arch-Hay 2006
Program criteria and forms developed for the City's first proposed
Community Arts Funding Program- grants to range between
$SOO and $5,OOOand to be used to assist arts organizations with
funding their projects, events and/or festivals
. 1'1av 2D06
Organizes Samt John's second Arts Summit - which attracts over
100 partiCIpants for one-day meeting on arts and culture
Activities / Accomplishments
continued..
. June 2006
Authority given to proceed with grants program
. August-September 2006
First Community Arts Funding Program grants
announced; project and festival grants total
$38,100 to 14 organizations
. f'1ay-June 2007
Second Community Arts Funding Program grants
announced on June 29, 2007; project and
festival grants total $46,600 to 23 organizations,
2007 ProjectGrant Recipients
ORGANIZATION
. L'ARCf de Samt-Jean
. Early Music Studio of Samt John
. InterAction Children's Theatre Co.
. Key Industries
. O.N.E. Change
. New Brunswick Museum
. Performing Arts NB
. The Resource Centre for Youth
. Saint John Jewish HistOrical Museum
. Saint John String Quartet
. Saint John Theatre Company
. Shakespeare Society of Salllt John
. Third Space Gallery
. Third Space Gallery
TOTAL Project Grants
GRANT
$ 2,000
2,000
2,500
2,000
3,000
2,000
1,500
2,000
1,600
3,000
3,000
2,000
2,000
1,000
$29,600
Board Priorities for 2007/2008
. Cultural Capitals of Canada application for 2010
- coinciding with the City's 225th anniversary of
incorporation
. Continued ~ of the Arts and
Culture Policy
. 2008 Community Arts Funding Program
. Develop and hold a biennial celebration of arts
and culture - to recognize the accomplishments
of our artists and arts organizations
. Obtain and develop arts and culture statistics -
including statistics on cultural diversity
3
Board Priorities for 2007/2008
continued"
. Permanent re-Iocation of People Waiting to appropriate
outdoor public setting CSt. Andrews Square)
. Administer funds budgeted in the City's Art Reserve to
commission new public art in public spaces
. Ensure 1% for art is incorporated in new City
developments - eg: new Police Headquarters, new
parking facilities, new Saint John Energy offices, and
new Saint John Transit facility
. Encourage Council to playa leadership role in
encouraging the Province, Saint John Port Authority and
private developers to "!lliiliLJjgI}):" and to include public
art elements in their developments.
Council Support for Arts and Culture
- since the 2004 election
. Establishment of Councillor portfolios with the
portfolio of Arts, Culture and Heritage assigned
to the Deputy Mayor
. Arts, Culture and Heritage assigned to the
Mayor as alternate portfolio
. Mayor's annual New Year's Day Levee moved
from City Hall to Saint John Arts Centre
. Adoption of Saint John Arts and Culture Policy
(September 2005)
Council Support
continued. .
Budget support for our Board in 2006
($50,000) and 2007 ($75,000)
Agreement to develop the Saint John
Community Arts Funding Program, providing
small-sized project andlor festival grants to
artsjcultura organizations and community
groups
Support for restoration and relocation of the
John Hooper sculptures entitled People Waiting
Willingness to support the Saint John Arts
Centre and Uptown Saint John initiatives.
4
Saint John ARTi-Facts
. The City's Cultural Affairs Office was first in
Eastern Canada to develop a Cyber Events
Calendar (now reaches over 4,000 subscribers)
. The Cultural Affairs Office was first to issue
State of the Arts - an electronic-newsletter on
arts and culture
. Over 3,000 [~c.9rdecl arts and cultural
events/activities were held in Saint John in 2006
Saint John ARTi-Facts
continued..
. Since 1993-94 - over 5 million people have
attended Harbour Station events and over!
million people have attended Imperial Theatre
performances
. Between 1987 and 2007 (a 20 year period)
there has been a 550% increase in the number
of arts and cultural organizations in Saint John
. First Atlantic Canadian city to adopt a
"comprehensive" arts and culture policy
Saint John ARTi-Facts
continued..
. Home to numerous arts/culture
organizations with province-wide and
regional mandates:
lit New Brunswick Museum
lit Opera New Brunswick
lit Performing Arts NB
lit Symphony New Brunswick
'" Saint John Theatre Company
'" NB Competitive Festival of Music
'" New Brunswick Musicians Association
5
Some Statistics
. Cultural industries now account for $2.1
billion of Atlantic Canada's GDP, an
increase of 42% since 1996
. Cultural industries generate 34,557 direct
jobs, representing 3.29 per cent of Atlantic
Canada's total workforce.
Source: Study publIshed by the Canadian Institute for Research on
Regional Development (CIRRD).
Saint John's Arts and Culture
Volunteers
. Estimated number of volunteers: 1,500
. Estimated volunteer hours: 216,000 per year
. Estimated value: $2.85 million per year
. 216,000 hours volunteered in arts and culture is
equivalent to 129 full-time, full year jobs
(at 35 hours per week and 48 weeks per year)
. These are <::.onservative estimates.
Source: City's Cultural Affairs Office, 2007
Community/Cultural Diversity
. Three fastest growing communities in Saint John
are:
$ Chinese
" South Korean
" Iranian
. In 2006 - 347 individuals came to Saint John
through the Provincial Nominee Program (this
figure does not include immigrants outside this
program).
Cultural Affairs Office
. Provides programs and services to promote arts
and cultural affairs in community development
. Liaises with local arts and cultural community
groups including festivals and special events
. Co-ordinates promotional signage / banner
placement in city
. Curates and directs the City of Saint John
Gallery
. Provides staff support for Saint John Community
Arts Board, and assists in implementation of Arts
and Culture Policy
Cultural Affairs Office
conttiwed. .
. Represents the City at numerous arts/cultural functions,
serves on boards and committees - and provides the
City and groups with protocol advice
. Assists arts/cultural community groups on grants and
partnerships, assists andlor prepares grant applications
for community groups
. Serves as custodian of the City's Permanent Art
Collection
. Produces the City's Events Calendar
. Produces and issues weekly Cyber Events Cafendarand
monthly State of the Arts.
Cultural Affairs Office
Current and Ongoing Projects, Activities and Services
in addition to all the activities just described
. New Brunswick Day Merit Awards
. Cultural Capitals of Canada Program
. Saint John Community Arts Funding Program
. Professional Artist in the Community Grants Program
(a new initiative - 3 partners)
. Saint John-Elsibogtog Partnership (a new initiative)
. Millennium Artplace, Saint John Free Public Library
. Dialogue New Brunswick - Ambassadors Program (a
new initiative)
. Sheila Ross Memorial Scholarship
. Art and Antiques in the City brochure.
6
Continuing Council Support is Critical
. For effective implementation of Saint John's Arts
and Culture Po/icy in relation to
w Public art
" Heritage development, and
" Saint John's unique physical environment
. SO - relating to exciting new developments of
the City, the Province, the Port Authority, the
Hardman Group and other private developers
" ensure compatible designs
" include 1% for public art
w Please refer to our April 2, 2007 letter to Council
7
Fundy Funeral Home ~ ,0, I
Paul A. Daigle J? '
Managing Funeral Director
230 Westmorland Road
Saint John, N.B. Phone: 646-2424
E2J 2G3 Fax: 646-2425
Email: fundyfuneralhome@nb.aibn.com
Web: www.fundyfuneralhome.com
Support From: Fundy Funeral Home
Contact Person: Paul A. Daigle / Managing Funeral Director
Comments:
Full support of Re-zoning to Business for a Beltone
Better Hearing Aid Center.
~, \
It'
J Support From : Lochlomond Villa
Contact Person: Cindy Donnovan / CEO
Contact Person: Shirley Johnston / Health and Wellness center @
villa
Comments:
We are infull support ofre-zoning 233 Westmorland
property to Business to facilitate a new Beltone
Better Hearing Aid Center.
Pamela has shown excellent community support and
has been a good community partner for our Seniors
for several years now. This location would be within
walking distance and convenient for our residents.
We would highly recommend approval for re-zoning
233 Westmorland to Business for a new Beltone
office. This would ensure continued professional
hearing services for our residents and for East Side
Saint John.
The City of Saint John
/"1 0
/ j,
July 16, 2007
Deputy Mayor and Councillors,
Subject: Appointments to Committees
The Committee of the Whole Meeting having met on July 16, 2007 makes the following
recommendations:
Saint John Industrial Parks Commission - that upon the expiration of his present term
on September 30,2007, Claude MacKinnon be re-appointed until December 31,2008, or
until recommendations resulting from the Mayor's Task Force on Industrial Parks are
adopted.
zrs ~ly,
Norm Zane
Mayor
~
SAINT JOHN
--
P.O. Box 1971 Saint John, NB Canada E2L 4L 1 I www.saintjohn.calc.p. 1971 Saint John, N.-B. Canada ElL 4L 1
The City of Saint John
..
,
:' .-'<
;,"~
1"'-. , l.~"'"
1"'1
JLf2 ~
July 16, 2007
His Worship Mayor Norm McFarlane
And Councillors
Your Worship and Councillors:
Subject: Committee of the Whole Report - Engagement of Barry Spalding
At the May 28, 2007 meeting of Committee of the Whole, the Assistant Clerk was
directed to engage the law firm of Barry Spalding, Saint John to provide advice on
pension matters when the City Solicitor needs to withdraw from meetings because of a
conflict of interest as it relates to his serving on the City's Pension Board of Trustees.
It is appropriate that this engagement be referred to open session of Council, and if
Council wishes the following resolution is in order.
Recommendation: that Council engage the law firm of Barry Spalding, Saint John, and
specifically David O'Brien, to provide advice on pension matters when the City Solicitor
needs to withdraw from meetings because of a conflict of interest as it relates to his
serving on the City's Pension Board of Trustees
SinCere?r
It;{ ~
Michelle Hooton
Deputy Mayor
~
SAINT JOHN
-
P.O. Box 1971 Saint John, NB Canada E2L 4L 1 I www.saintjohn.calc.p. 1971 Saint John, N.-B. Canada ElL 4L 1
The City of Saint John
"~, /)_ t
-'
July 17, 2007
RESPONSE TO DECISIONS OF THE PENSION BOARD
RE: CONTINUANCE OF DISABILITY PENSIONS
RECOMMENDATIONS:
$
SAINT JOHN
-
Whereas the Board of Trustees has, and continues to review the eligibility
of persons in receipt of a disability pension from the Pension Fund,
And Whereas, the City of Saint John has been provided legal advice that
the City, based on wording in the Pension Act, is under no legal obligation to
reestablish an employer-employee relationship with these persons who have been
advised they are no longer eligible to be in receipt of a disability pension.
And whereas the Employer acknowledges that these persons had, at the
time of disability, met the requirements of the Act, have been in receipt of a
disability pension and have adjusted their life styles accordingly.
And Whereas the City recognizes that, in some cases, given the health
condition, time away from the workplace, and age of many of these persons, there
exists little realistic opportunity that these persons could effectively be
reintegrated into the workplace.
Be it resolved that Common Council adopt the following policy position with
respect to any persons in receipt of a disability pension and who has been advised
that this disability pension is about to cease that;
1) The City would encourage those persons who in fact are eligible to retire
under other provisions of the Pension Act, i.e. (over 55 years of age) to
make application to do so.
2) Where circumstances are such that a person, having been advised by the
Pension Board that he or she is no longer eligible to receive a disability
pension, and that person is eligible on the date that he or she has been so
advised, to receive a Pension under other sections of the Act, and his or
her pension entitlement is less than the amount the former employee had
been receiving in the form of a disability pension, the City of Saint John
shall pay to the person, the difference so as to ensure the formerly disabled
person does not experience a sudden drop in their pension income.
P.O. Box 1971 Saint John, NB Canada E2L 4L 1 I www.saintjohn.calc.p. 1971 Saint John, N.-B. Canada ElL 4L 1
3) That benefits, i.e. health, dental and group life be extended to these former
disability pensioners on the same basis as all other employees who are not
disabled and have chosen to retire under the normal pension provisions.
4) That each formerly disabled pensioner now entitled to a Pension under
other provisions of the Pension Act, be paid an annual amount of
$1,200.00 until such time as he or she reaches age 65.
5) That the City shall work in a positive and sincere way with any former
disability pensioner who has been advised that his or her disability pension
is about to cease, and is not entitled to a Pension under the Plan because of
age, i.e. less than 55 years of age. The City's efforts will be aimed at
finding a satisfactory resolve to the situation given due consideration to
the cost to taxpayers, the individual's health, the suitability for meaningful
re-employment of each individual, and any other relevant circumstances.
2
>{
\~
City Solicitor's Office
Bureau de l'avocat municipal
P.O. Box/C.P. 1971
Saint John, NB/N.-B.
Canada E2L 4L1
www.saintjohn.ca
Section lO.2(4)(j)
The City of Saint John
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
June 29, 2007
Common Council of
The City of Saint John
y our Worship and Councillors:
Re: Personnel Matter
Provision has been made as you know in our Department's 2007 Budget to
engage an additional lawyer. That initiative in addition to bolstering personnel
resources generally, was intended to permit a smooth transition of the by-law,
enforcement and contract areas, which are areas dealt with by Mr. Cullinan
who will be retiring early in 2008.
As a result of both formal and informal recruitment efforts I am pleased to
advise that a number of promising candidates have expressed interest in
working in the Department. Preliminary interviews have been conducted and
the assessment and interview process is continuing. I hope to be able to make
final decisions by mid July. My purpose in this correspondence is to
recommend that you authorize my hiring two people this year, should I
conclude we have two very good applicants with whom we can come to terms.
Based upon preliminary discussions I am anticipating additional salary
requirements for two positions would be approximately $150,000 annually,
plus benefits. The impact on our 2007 Budget of hiring two people this fall
(hiring's would probably be staggered in September and October) would be
approximately an additional $12,000 to $14,000.00. This is based upon initial
estimates relating to the renovation and office outfitting costs that would be
incurred. In 2008 the projected budget for salary and benefits costs would
represent very little variance, I believe, from what would be the actual
experience given the anticipated change in personnel.
... /2
Common Council
June 29, 2007
City Solicitor
Page 2
Re: Personnel Matter
It may be that we will not be able at the conclusion of the interview and
assessment process to come to agreement with two candidates, however, I
would like to be able to make final decisions by mid July and for this reason
bring the matter to you at this time.
Respectfully Submitted,
oNUgentJr
olicitor
"
" .:.i'
The City of Saint John
July 17, 2007
His Worship Mayor Norm McFarlane
And Members of Common Council
Your Worship and Members of Council
SUBJECT: Property Acquisition
The City of Saint John is actively involved in a number of development initiatives
including a new transit facility, police justice complex, parking garage, works garage,
one-mile interchange, and major water and sewerage infrastructure.
There is a need to negotiate the acquisition of properties for these developments. These
negotiations are time sensitive and can affect the overall scheduling and ultimately the
cost of these projects.
Staffhave concluded that engaging outside resources to represent the City in negotiations
is the most expeditious method of securing these properties on a timely basis.
Resolution:
That the City engage Investment Securities Limited as its agent from time to time at the
discretion of the City Manager as the need arises to negotiate agreements of purchase and
sale for the acquisition of real estate for the purpose of various potential development
projects throughout the City.
~~ Submitted
\ \/ \'~a-- ~J l,,-
1krrence L. Totten" t
City Manager .
~
SAINT JOHN
--
P.O. Box 1971 Saint John, NB Canada ElL 4L 1 I www.saintjohn.calc.p. 1971 Saint John, N.-B. Canada ElL 4L 1
\)
STEWART MCIQLVEY
\~
Suite 600
Frederick Square
77 Westmorland Street
Fredericton, NB
Canada E3B 623
Correspondence:
P.O. Box 730
Fredericton, NB
Canada E3B 5B4
Telephone: 506.458.1970
Fax: 506.444.8974
fredericton@smss.com
www.smss.com
Frederick C. McElman, C.M., Q.c.
Direct Dial: (506) 444.8979
Direct Fax: (506) 444.8974
fmcelman@smss.com
Our file: NB702346-8
June 28, 2007
Common Council
The City of Saint John
P.O. Box 1971
Saint John, NB
E2L 4 L 1
Dear Sirs:
Re: Opinion regarding potential conflict of interest involving City Solicitor,
John Nugent
We were asked to provide the City of Saint John (hereinafter the "City') with an opinion in
relation to the following question:
Does Mr. Nugent (City Solicitor) have a conflicting interest with respect to advice
which he might provide to Common Council or the Committee of the Whole of
Common Council and which advice would or could relate to the conduct of
Councillor Ferguson in matters distinct from and unconnected with the subject of
the action brought against Councillor Ferguson by the Pension Board of
Trustees?
We obtained documents from the City Solicitor but we did not consult with him concerning our
opinion and he took no part in the preparation of our opinion.
The Facts:
Based on our review of the documentation provided to us as well as our review of the pleadings
between The Board of Trustees of the City of Saint John Employee Pension Plan et at. v. John
Ferguson in Court File No. S/C/53/07 (hereinafter the "Court File No. S/C/53/07"), the facts in
this matter as we understand them may be summarized as follows:
In the Fall of2003, Mr. Nugent was appointed as a member of the Board of Trustees of the City
of Saint John Pension Plan as a representative of non-bargaining employees of the City
(hereinafter the "Board of Trustees").
In October 29, 2004, Mr. Nugent filed a Disclosure of Interest with the Common Clerk with
respect to his membership in the Pension Plan due to the possibility that Council might consider
amendments to the Plan.
153570.vl
smSSJom
Charlottetown
Fredericton
Halifax
Moncton
Saint .John
SI. .John's
Page 2
In the Statement of Claim in Court File No. S/C/53/07, the Board of Trustees and the
individually named Trustees, including Mr. Nugent, have alleged that Mr. Ferguson made
statements during the April 11, 2005 open session meeting of Common Council regarding an
alleged conflict of interest because both Mr. Nugent and Terry Totten are Trustees as well as
senior staff employed by the City.
On April 25, 2005, Mr. Nugent again filed a Disclosure of Interest form with the Common Clerk.
The reason for doing so stated in Mr. Nugent's cover letter of the same date was as a "result of
the accusations made by Councillor John Ferguson at the open session meeting of Common
Council held on April 11, 2005".
The Statement of Claim by the Board of Trustees in Court File No. S/C/53/07 alleges that Mr.
Ferguson made several defamatory statements against the Board of Trustees and against
individual Trustees, including Mr. Nugent, throughout 2006. The Claim alleges that Mr.
Ferguson made statements during the April 11, 2005 open session meeting of Common Council
regarding an alleged conflict of interest because both Mr. Nugent and Terry Totten are Trustees
of the Pension Plan and City staff.
On January 22, 2007, the Board of Trustees and the individual Trustees commenced their legal
action against Mr. Ferguson in Court File No. S/C/53/07. Particulars were exchanged in
February, 2007 and Mr. Ferguson's Statement of Defence was filed on February 12,2007. In his
Statement of Defence, Mr. Ferguson denies that he made the alleged defamatory statements and
pleads, in the alternative, several defences including the defence of justification, qualified
privilege and fair comment.
On February 12, 2007, Mr. Nugent again filed a Disclosure of Interest form immediately
preceding a meeting at which he anticipated there would be a discussion concerning the
treatment of non-pensionable earnings, a topic relevant to his own circumstances.
It would appear that at some point in March or early April, 2007, a situation arose involving
Margaret Totten, the City's Manager of Tourism who had been on an extended sick leave since
earlier in 2007 which culminated in Ms. Totten em ailing her resignation to the Deputy City
Manager. On April 4, 2007, Mr. Nugent provided verbal advice to the Deputy City Manager and
the Manager of Human Resources regarding the City's responsibilities and obligations to Ms.
Totten. Mr. Nugent informed the Committee of the Whole of the situation regarding Ms. Totten
and of the advice he had given to the Deputy City Manager and Human Resources Manager
during a meeting of the Committee of the Whole, from which the public was excluded, on April
10, 2007, none of which was discussed in any subsequent public session of either Common
Councilor the Committee of the Whole. Mr. Nugent confirmed his advice to the Deputy City
Manager and the Manager of Human Resources in writing on April 11, 2007.
At a meeting of the Committee of the Whole on April 23, 2007, a request was made of Council
by the City Manager to meet on April 30, 2007 and a resolution of Council passed wherein it was
agreed to meet on April 30, 2007. At the April 30, 2007 meeting, a motion was passed for
Council to go into Committee and exclude the public.
153570.vl
Page 3
Mr. Nugent states that on May 1, 2007 he listened to a voice message left on the telephone of the
Deputy City Manager by Telegraph Journal reporter John Mazerolle wherein Mr. Mazerolle
stated that Councillor Ferguson had informed Mr. Mazerolle "on the record" that Ms. Totten was
still an employee of the City.
On May 2, 2007, the Telegraph Journal published a story regarding Ms. Totten's employment
situation entitled "To Resign or Not to Resign" and quoted statements made by Councillor
Ferguson regarding Ms. Totten's employment.
Also on May 2, 2007, Mr. Nugent sent an email to all members of Council with an attached letter
advising of the circumstances surrounding the telephone voice message from Mr. Mazerolle of
the Telegraph Journal and expressing the view that the circumstances represented a breach of
confidentiality of information discussed during the private meeting of the Committee of the
Whole.
On May 3, 2007, Mr. Ferguson sent an email to all members of Council expressing the following
VIew:
"1 regard any legal opinion to Council that he [Mr. Nugent] states in some way
relates to me is to be viewed as a conflict of interest. 1 remind Council that
Councillor Tait and the City Solicitor are party to a lawsuit against me. "
Relevant Le2islation:
We have reviewed the following legislation:
Charter of the City of Saint John
There are no provisions in the Charter which are directly relevant or applicable to the question as
to whether Mr. Nugent is in a conflict of interest with respect to advice relating to Councillor
Ferguson.
City of Saint John Government Act
There are no provisions in the City of Saint John Government Act which are directly relevant or
applicable to the question at hand.
However, upon our review of this particular Act, we noted the following provision:
12(1) The Council shall meet at least once in each fortnight. All meetings shall
be open to the public, unless business is being discussed with the City Solicitor
which involves the liability of the City from a legal standpoint, when the council
may in its discretion sit in private session. The Council shall make rules
providingfor the time ofholding regular sessions.
(See also sub-section 14(6) respecting the direct responsibility of the City Solicitor to
Council and not to the City Manager)
153570.vl
Page 4
City of Saint John Pension Act
Section 2 establishes the Board of Trustees for the City of Saint John Pension Plan. Section
2(2)(j) provides that the Board shall include "one trustee appointed by and being a member of the
non-union employees of the City". Mr. Nugent holds that position. Of significance are the
requirements of2(2)(a) and (b) which provide that the Mayor and 2 members of Council must be
trustees and 2(2)( c ),( d) and (e) which provide that the Commissioner of Finance, the Clerk and
the City Manager (or other employee) also must be trustees. Mr. Totten holds his position by
virtue of the Act. In addition, under 2(8) the Mayor, Treasurer and Common Clerk are the
Officers of the Pension Board. Section 7 mandates the City's contributions. By virtue of the
City of John Pension Act requirements as to composition of the Board of Trustees, and the other
provisions of the Act, the operations of the Board are interwoven with the interests of Council.
This Act contains no provision precluding the City Solicitor or any employee of the City from
holding a position on the Board of Trustees
Municipalities Act
Sections 90.1 to 90.91 of the Municipalities Act deal with conflicts of interest. The term "senior
appointed officer" is defined as follows:
"senior appointed officer" means a person employed or appointed by a
municipality or local board who fulfills the responsibilities of any of the
following:
(d) a municipal solicitor, or the person who has the primary responsibility to
advise council on legal matters...
Section 90.2(1) identifies the circumstances in which a senior appointed offer has a conflict of
interest and states:
90.2(I)Subject to subsection (I.1) and section 90.3, for the purposes of this Act a
member or a senior appointed officer has a conflict of interest if
(a) he or afamily associate
(i) has or proposes to have any interest in any contract in which the
council or local board of which he is a member or by whom he is
employed or was appointed has an interest; or
(ii) has an interest in any other matter in which such council or local
board is concerned that would be of financial benefit to him or the family
associate,'
(b) he, his nominee or a family associate is a shareholder in, or is a director or a
senior officer of, a private company that
153570.vl
Page 5
(i) has or proposes to have an interest in any contract with such council or
local board; or
(ii) has an interest in any other matter in which such council or local
board is concerned that would be of financial benefit to the company;
(c) he, his nominee or a family associate has a controlling interest in or is a
director or a senior officer of a public company that
(i) has or proposes to have an interest in any contract with such council or
local board; or
(ii) has an interest in any other matter in which such council or local
board is concerned that would be of financial benefit to the company; or
(d) he or a family associate would otherwise benefit financially by a decision of
such council or local board in any contract, proposed contract or other matter in
which the council or local board is concerned.
90.2(1.1) A member or a senior appointed officer does not have a conflict of
interest by reason of a family associate's interest as described in paragraph
(l)(a), (b), (c) or (d) unless the member or senior appointed officer knew or ought
reasonably to have known of the family associate's interest.
Section 90.5 provides the procedure for a senior appointed office to disclose any conflict of
interest he or she may have knowledge of and states:
90.5 (l) Upon the coming into force of this section, and thereafter upon assuming
office, a senior appointed officer shall file with the clerk in the form prescribed by
regulation a statement disclosing any conflict of interest of which he has
knowledge or should reasonably have knowledge; but a senior appointed officer
need not disclose particulars of his financial interest or the extent of any interest
in any matter giving rise to a conflict of interest.
90.5(2) A disclosure similar to that described in subsection (1) shall forthwith be
made by each senior appointed officer where a conflict of interest arises while he
is in office.
Although it is not relevant to the questions as to whether there is a conflict of interest it should be
noted that section 10.2(4) of the Act also provides that the public may be excluded from a
meeting of Councilor Committee in certain circumstances, including information on legal
opinions or advice by a municipal solicitor.
The above noted statutes contain no description of the job duties or responsibilities of City
Solicitor. However, the "Job Description for City Solicitor" states that the nature of work is as
follows:
153570.vl
Page 6
This employee, by virtue of legislation applicable to Saint John, reports to
Common Council and works cooperatively with the civic administration of the
City of Saint John. The City Solicitor is the chief legal officer for the City. The
duties may be broken down into those terms strictly "legal" as differentiated from
those which are essentially "administrative". The most important is rendering
advice to the Council, as it functions within the source of its legal authority,
Work involves responsibility for the administration of the City's Legal
Department and coordination of the services it provides. The incumbent provides
legal interpretation and advice to Common Council, departments, public officials
and other government boards with respect to laws, regulations and policies of the
City. The solicitor should be experienced in and capable of handling the most
difficult legal issues and problems and be trained in a branch of the law related to
. government operations.
Rules of Professional Conduct:
The Canadian Bar Association Code of Professional Conduct (hereinafter the "Code") adopted
by the Council of the Law Society of New Brunswick in Chapter 3 outlines the primary
obligation of the lawyer in providing advice to a client as follows:
RULE
The lawyer must be both honest and candid when advising clients.
Commentary
Scope of Advice
1. The lawyer's duty to the client who seeks legal advice is to give the client a
competent opinion based on sufficient knowledge of the relevant facts, an
adequate consideration of the applicable law and the lawyer's own experience
and expertise. The advice must be open and undisguised, clearly disclosing what
the lawyer honestly thinks about the merits and probable results.
Impartiality and conflict of interest between clients are covered at Chapter 5. The general rule is
set out as follows:
The lawyer shall not advise or represent both sides of a dispute and,
save after adequate disclosure to and with the consent of the clients or
prospective clients concerned, shall not act or continue to act in a
matter when there is or is likely to be a conflicting interest.
The rule noted above provides that a lawyer who has acted for a client should not take a position
where the lawyer might be tempted or appear to be tempted to breach the Rule relating to
confidential information with respect to another client.
Commentary 16 under this Rule applies to a lawyer retained by an organization, as follows:
153570.vl
Page 7
16. A lawyer who is employed or retained by an organization represents that
organization through its duly authorized constituents. In dealing with the organization's
directors, officers, employees, members, shareholders or other constituents, the lawyer
must make clear that it is the organization that is the client whenever it becomes
apparent that the organization's interests are adverse to those of a constituent with whom
the lawyer is dealing. The lawyer representing an organization may also represent any
of its directors, officers, employees, members, shareholders or other constituents, subject
to the provisions of this Chapter.
Chapter 6 of the Code deals with conflicts of interest between the lawyer and client and largely
deals with business transactions between a lawyer and his or her client. The relevant portions of
the general rule are as follows:
1. The lawyer should not enter into a business transaction with the client or
knowingly give to or acquire from the client an ownership, security or other
pecuniary interest unless:
(a)
(b)
(c)
2. The lawyer shall not enter into or continue a business transaction with the
client if:
(a)
(b)
3. The lawyer shall not act for the client where the lawyer's duty to the client and
the personal interests of the lawyer or an associate are in conflict.
4.
5. The lawyer must comply with the terms of all professional liability insurance
policies.
Chapter 7 of the Code respecting outside interests and the practice of law contains the following
rule:
RULE
The lawyer who engages in another profession, business or occupation
concurrently with the practice of law must not allow such outside interest to
jeopardize the lawyer's professional integrity, independence or competence.
Commentary
Guiding Principles
153570.vl
Page 8
1.
2. Whenever an overriding social, political, economic or other consideration
arising from the outside interest might influence the lawyer's judgment, the
lawyer should be governed by the considerations declared in the Rule relating to
conflict of interest between lawyer and client.
Relevant Case Law:
The Courts have clearly established that two fundamental duties underlie any analysis of conflict
of interest problems: the duty of confidentiality and the duty of loyalty. The Supreme Court of
Canada emphasized the former in MacDonald Estate v. Martin and Rossmere Holdings (1970)
Ltd., [1990] 3 S.C.R. 1235 and the latter in R. v. Neil, [2002] 3 S.C.R. 631.
In MacDonald Estate, supra, the Court commented on how the Code should be accepted as the
standard imposed by the profession and emphasized the importance of the duty of
confidentiality. The standard to be applied by the Court in determining whether a disqualifying
conflict of interest exists was discussed by Mr. Justice Sopinka in MacDonald Estate, supra,
where it was stated at page 14 as follows:
Typically, cases require two questions to be answered:
(1) Did the lawyer receive confidential information attributable to a solicitor
and client relationship relevant to the matter at hand?
(2) Is there a risk that it will be used to the prejudice of the client?
The standard to be applied in answering the first question was described as follows:
In my opinion, once it is shown by the client that their existed a previous
relationship which is sufficiently related to the retainer from which it is sought to
remove the solicitor, the court should infer that confidential information was
imparted unless the solicitor satisfies the court that no information was imparted
which could be relevant. This will be a difficult burden to discharge.
The standard to be applied in answering the second question was explained as:
The second question is whether the confidential information will be misused. A
lawyer who has relevant confidential information cannot act against his client or
former client. In such a case the disqualification is automatic. No assurances or
undertakings not to use the information will avail. The lawyer cannot
compartmentalize his or her mind so as to screen out what has been gleaned from
the client and what was acquired elsewhere. Furthermore, there would be a
danger that the lawyer would avoid use of information acquired legitimately
because it might be perceived to have come from the client.
153570.vl
Page 9
In R v. Neil, supra, the Court established what is often referred to as the "bright line test" which
was described as follows:
...a lawyer may not represent one client whose interests are directly adverse to
the immediate interests of another current client - even if the two mandates are
unrelated - unless both clients consent after receiving full disclosure (and
preferably independent legal advice), and the lawyer reasonably believes that he
or she is able to represent each client without adversely affecting the other.
Most recently in the case of Strother v. 3464920 Canada Inc. 2007 SCC 24, the Supreme
Court stated the following regarding a solicitor's fiduciary duty to his or her client and
the avoidance of conflicts of interest:
When a lawyer is retained by a client, the scope of the retainer is governed by
contract. It is for the parties to determine how many, or how few, services the
lawyer is to perform, and other contractual terms of the engagement. The
solicitor-client relationship thus created is however overlaid with certain
fiduciary responsibilities, which are imposed as a matter of law. The David
factum puts it well:
The source of the duty is not the retainer itself, but all the
circumstances (including the retainer) creating a relationship of
trust and confidence from which flow obligations of loyalty and
transparency. [para. 95J
Not every breach of the contract of retainer is a breach of a fiduciary duty. On
the other hand, fiduciary duties provide a framework within which the lawyer
performs the work and may include obligations that go beyond what the parties
expressly bargained for. The foundation of this branch of the law is the need to
protect the integrity of the administration of justice: MacDonald Estate v.
Martin, 1990 Can LII32 (SCC, [1990 3 SCR. 1235, at pp. 1243 and 1265.
"[IJt is of high public importance that public confidence in that integrity be
maintained": R. v. Neil, 2002 SCC 70 (Can LII), [2002J 3 SCR. 631, 2002 SCC
70, at para. 12.
Fiduciary responsibilities include the duty of loyalty, of which an element is the
avoidance of conflicts of interest, as set out in the jurisprudence and reflected in
the Rules of Practice of The Law Society of British Columbia. As the late Hon.
Michel Proulx and David Layton state, "[tJhe leitmotif of conflict of interest is the
broader duty ofloyalty", Ethics and Canadian Criminal Law (2001), at p. 287.
Analvsis and Conclusion:
As described in Professor Beverley G. Smith's text Professional Conduct for Lawyers and
Judges, there is a lack of clear provision in the Code and the Commentaries, and indeed in the
caselaw, with respect to the duties of a solicitor engaged by government or another organization
as in-house counsel. There is judicial commentary, as referred to in Professor Smith's text, that
153570.vl
Page 10
the standard to be applied to a government lawyer should not be higher than the standard applied
to a lawyer in private practice.
In those situations that are analogous to circumstances that arise between a lawyer in private
practice and a client or clients, the Code is to be applied to the corporate solicitor, to the extent
possible. Accordingly, our analysis and conclusions are based on the premise that the Code, with
such adaptation as is necessary to fit the circumstances of the City Solicitor acting as in-house
counsel, is to be applied to Mr. Nugent's situation, and our opinions are provided on that basis.
With respect to the primary issue as to whether Mr. Nugent is in a conflict of interest with
respect to any advice he may provide Council regarding Mr. Ferguson, (unconnected with the
Trustees' action in Court File No. S/C/53/07) the first question which must be addressed is
whether a solicitor-client relationship exists between Mr. Nugent and Mr. Ferguson.
Applying the principles of the Code and the statutes discussed above, it is clear that Mr. Nugent
acts as solicitor for the Council and that the City is his client, not Mr. Ferguson. As identified in
Chapter 5, Commentary 16 of the Code, in providing legal advice to Common Council he may
interact with individual members of Council but his duties of confidentiality and loyalty relative
to Mr. Ferguson's role as a Councillor, or on any other matter, are owed to Council and not to
Mr. Ferguson.
We are of the view that Mr. Nugent's membership on the Board of Trustees does not conflict
with his position as City Solicitor provided that he complies with the provisions in Sections 90.1
to 90.91 of the Municipalities Act when required - when his personal interest is affected. Based
on the information and documentation provided to us, it appears that Mr. Nugent has complied
with those requirements by filing with the Common Clerk Disclosure Notices when appropriate.
Additionally, in our opinion no conflict arises simply from the fact that Mr. Nugent and the City
Manager both hold positions as Trustees pursuant to the provisions of the City of Saint John
Pension Act.
The subject-matter in Court File No. S/C/53/07 relates to alleged defamatory comments by Mr.
Ferguson against the Board of Trustees and individual Trustees. The alleged defamatory
comments were made at public meetings of Common Council or elsewhere. There would
therefore not appear to be any use or misuse of confidential information obtained by Mr. Nugent
in his capacity as City Solicitor.
Mr. Nugent is not representing himself or the Board of Trustees in the litigation in Court File No.
S/C/53/07. Further, Mr. Nugent is therefore not representing anyone whose immediate interests
are directly adverse to Mr. Ferguson.
Mr. Nugent would undoubtedly be in a conflict of interest if he were to provide advice to
Council regarding Mr. Ferguson and the issues which are the subject-matter of the claim in Court
File No. S/C/53/07. He would also be in a conflict of interest if he were to use confidential
information he obtained regarding Mr. Ferguson as a result of his position as City Solicitor
against Mr. Ferguson in the ongoing litigation.
Based on the provisions of the Code as they apply to the City Solicitor, we are of the opinion that
Mr. Nugent's involvement as a party in Court File No. S/C/53/07 is not in itself a conflict of
153570.vl
Page 11
interest and that Mr. Nugent is not precluded from gIvmg advice to Council regarding the
conduct or actions of Mr. Ferguson which does not relate to the subject-matter in Court File No.
S/C/53/07. There is no evidence to suggest that the City Solicitor's advice and opinions to his
client, Common Council, are influenced by his role as a Trustee in the legal action. So long as
the advice and opinions that may relate to Councillor Ferguson are with respect to matters other
than the legal action, there is no impediment to the City Solicitor carrying out his duties to
Council.
Mr. Ferguson's comments of May 3,2007 that he regarded any legal opinion to Council from the
City Solicitor respecting him as a conflict of interest, related to advice by the City Solicitor on
whether Mr. Ferguson had breached the confidentiality of a private Council session. The advice
and opinion provided were unrelated to the subject matter of the Trustees' legal action against
Mr. Ferguson in Court File No. S/C/53/07. There was in our opinion no conflict of interest in
Mr. Nugent providing that advice and opinion.
Yours truly,
STEW ART McKELVEY
?&#t~
Frederick C. McElman, C.M., Q.C.
FCM/sem
153570,vl